Rothschild (Fabergé egg)
Rothschild Fabergé egg | |
---|---|
Year delivered | 1902 |
Customer | Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild |
Current owner | |
Individual or institution | Hermitage Museum |
Year of acquisition | 2014 |
Design and materials | |
Workmaster | Michael Perchin |
The Rothschild egg is a jewelled, enameled, decorated egg that was made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé by the workshop of Michael Perchin in 1902.[1] Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild presented this egg to Germaine Halphen upon her engagement to Béatrice's younger brother, Édouard Alphonse James de Rothschild.[2]
Surprise
Upon the hour, a diamond set cockerel pops up from the top of the egg, flaps its wings four times, nods his head three times, crowing all the while. This lasts fifteen seconds, before the clock strikes the hour on a bell.[3]
Similarities with Kelch Chanticleer egg
As one of only four eggs with an ornamentation surprise and a clock, similarities have been drawn with the 1904 Kelch Chanticleer egg.[2]
History
It is one of the few eggs that was not made for the Russian Imperial family, and it had been in the Rothschild family since it was first purchased. It was one of the most expensive eggs that Fabergé had ever made and sold.
Sale in 2007
It was sold by Christie's auction house on 28 November 2007, for £8.9 million (including commission).[4] The price achieved by the egg set three auction records: it is the most expensive timepiece, Russian object, and Fabergé object ever sold at auction, surpassing the $9.6 million sale of the 1913 Winter egg in 2002.[4][5]
The egg was bought by Alexander Ivanov, the director of the Russian National Museum. "It's one of the most beautiful, valuable and most intricate Fabergé eggs ever," Ivanov said, as well as adding that "We didn't have investors, and this egg will go into the private museum which we are building in downtown Moscow. We will not resell it."[5] The Rothschild egg was eventually displayed at Ivanov's Fabergé Museum in Baden-Baden, Germany.[6]
Subsequent history
On 8 December 2014, the Rothschild egg was given to the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia.[7] This occurred during a reception to commemorate the 250th anniversary of the museum.[8] The presentation of the egg was made by Vladimir Putin, the President of Russia, who also gave another item by Fabergé to the museum.[7] In a speech during the reception, President Putin made the following remarks: "I would like to present a gift to the Hermitage: a clock created by Carl Faberge, and a clock-egg, another of Carl Faberge’s works. The first is a clock created for the 25th anniversary of the marriage between Emperor Alexander III and Empress Maria Feodorovna. The second is called the Rothschild-Faberge-Clock-Egg. I hope they will find a place in the Hermitage’s displays."[9] As of July 2015, the Egg Faberge Clock donated by President Putin had not found a place on display in the Hermitage.
It has been reported that Ivanov donated the egg to the Russian government in 2014.[10][11] On 1 December 2014, British and German tax investigators had conducted a search of Ivanov's Fabergé Museum in Baden-Baden.[12] It appears that this raid was connected to a tax dispute involving the Rothschild egg.[13]
References
- ↑ Christie's - Russian Works of Art Including The Rothschild Fabergé Egg Archived June 11, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.
- 1 2 Record $16.5m for Fabergé egg
- ↑ The Rothschild Fabergé Egg - Russian Works of Art, 28 November 2007, London
- 1 2 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7116956.stm Fabergé egg sold for record £8.9m, BBC News, 28 November 2007
- 1 2 "Rothschilds' Faberge Egg Fetches Record $16.5 Million (Update2)". Bloomberg. 28 November 2007.
- ↑ Walker, Shaun (10 December 2010). "Russian billionaire feathers his Fabergé nest egg". The Independent. London. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
- 1 2 Quinn, Allison (9 December 2014). "Putin Gives Faberge Egg to Hermitage for 250th Anniversary". The Moscow Times. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
- ↑ "Putin presents Faberge clocks to Hermitage for 250th anniversary". Russia Beyond The Headlines. 10 December 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
- ↑ "Reception honouring 250th anniversary of Hermitage". Official website of the President of Russia. 8 December 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
- ↑ Matlack, Carol (15 December 2014). "Putin, the Oligarch, and the Tax Dispute Over a $14 Million Fabergé Egg". Bloomberg Business. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
- ↑ "Interview with Alexander Ivanov". Moskovskij Komsomolets. 9 December 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2015. (in Russian)
- ↑ Dolgov, Anna (12 December 2014). "British Tax Agents Raid Museum in Search of Putin's Faberge Egg, Report Says". The Moscow Times. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
- ↑ "Tax agents accused of using Fabergé raid to thwart Putin". The Times of London. 11 December 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2015.
External links
- Detailed article on the Rothschild egg (), from wintraecken.nl
- Comparison with the Kelch Chanticleer egg, from wintraecken.nl
- Archive article showing Rothschild egg in Perchin's workshop.Wartski, London