Spanish general election, 1923

Spanish general election, 1923
Spain
29 April 1923

All 409 seats of the Congress of Deputies
205 seats needed for a majority
Turnout 40.09–69.76%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Manuel García Prieto José Sánchez Guerra Francesc Cambó
Party PL PLC LRC
Leader since 1918 1921 1901
Last election 125 seats 174 seats 14 seats
Seats won 222 93 20
Seat change Increase97 Decrease81 Increase6

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Juan de la Cierva y Peñafiel Antonio Maura Alejandro Lerroux
Party CC PM PRR
Leader since 1914 1914 1908
Last election 23 seats 24 seats 8 seats
Seats won 18 12 7
Seat change Decrease5 Decrease12 Decrease1

Prime Minister before election

Manuel García Prieto
PL

Elected Prime Minister

Manuel García Prieto
PL

General elections to the Cortes Generales were held in Spain on 29 April 1923. At stake were all 409 seats in the Congress of Deputies.[1][2][3]

The 1923 general election would be the final election governed by the customary turno system. As expected, it legitimated a prearranged shift of power from the Conservatives to the Liberals. The system ended with the September 1923 coup of Miguel Primo de Rivera, and the next elections - held after eight years of dictatorship and the removal of the monarchy - would be competitive.

Results

Composition of the elected Congress.
Summary of the 29 April 1923 Spanish Congress of Deputies election results
Party Vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Won +/−
Liberal Party-Reformist Party (PL-PR) 222 Increase97
Conservative Party (PLC) 93 Decrease81
Regionalist League of Catalonia (LRC) 20 Increase6
Ciervist Conservatives (CC) 18 Decrease5
Maurist Party (PM) 12 Decrease12
Radical Republican Party (PRR) 7 Decrease1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 7 Increase3
Monarchist Action League (LAM) 5 Increase2
Traditionalist Communion (CT) 4 ±0
Catalan Republican Party (PRC) 3 Increase1
Federal Democratic Republican Party (PRDF) 2 Increase1
Autonomist Monarchist Federation (FMA) 2 Decrease1
Catalan State (EC) 2 ±0
Catholic Action-Traditionalist Catholic Party (ARAC-PCT) 1 Decrease1
Basque Nationalist Party (PNV) 1 ±0
Agrarian Party (PA) 1 ±0
Autonomist Republican Union Party (PURA) 1 Decrease1
Integrist Party (PI) 1 ±0
Aragonese Regionalist (RA) 1 ±0
Independents 6 Decrease7
Total 100.00 409 ±0
Valid votes
Blank/Invalid votes
Votes cast / turnout 2,026,317
Abstentions
Registered voters
Source(s):
Parliamentary seats
PL-PR
 
54.28%
PLC
 
22.74%
LRC
 
4.89%
CC
 
4.40%
PM
 
2.93%
PRR
 
1.71%
PSOE
 
1.71%
LAM
 
1.22%
CT
 
0.98%
PRC
 
0.73%
PRDF
 
0.49%
FMA
 
0.49%
EC
 
0.49%
ARAC-PCT
 
0.24%
PNV
 
0.24%
PA
 
0.24%
PURA
 
0.24%
PI
 
0.24%
RA
 
0.24%
Independents
 
1.47%

References

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