Kepala Batas (federal constituency)
Penang constituency | |||
---|---|---|---|
Federal constituency | |||
Legislature | Dewan Rakyat | ||
MP |
| ||
Constituency created | 1974 | ||
First contested | 1974 | ||
Last contested | 2013 |
Kepala Batas is a federal constituency in Penang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1974.
The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.
History
2004–2016: The constituency contains the polling districts of Kuala Muda, Pulau Mertajam, Pasir Gebu, Penaga, Kota Aur, Permatang Janggus, Guar Kepah, Permatang Tiga Ringgit, Lahar Kepar, Padang Benggali, Permatang Berah, Permatang Rambai, Permatang Sintok, Permatang Pak Elong, Permatang Bertam, Kepala Batas, Jalan Kedah, Pongsu Seribu, Bumbung Lima, Paya Keladi, Bertam Indah, Ladang Malakoff, Kampong To' Bedu, Permatang Langsat, Pinang Tunggal, Kampong Baharu, Kampong Selamat Utara, Kubang Menerong, Kampong Selamat Selatan.
2016–present:[1] The constituency contains the polling districts of Kuala Muda, Pulau Mertajam, Pasir Gebu, Penaga, Kota Aur, Permatang Janggus, Guar Kepah, Permatang Tiga Ringgit, Lahar Kepar, Padang Benggali, Permatang Berah, Permatang Rambai, Permatang Sintok, Permatang Pak Elong, Permatang Bertam, Kepala Batas, Jalan Kedah, Pongsu Seribu, Bumbung Lima, Paya Keladi, Bertam Indah, Ladang Malakoff, Kampong To' Bedu, Permatang Langsat, Pinang Tunggal, Kampong Baharu, Kampong Selamat Utara, Kubang Menerong, Kampong Selamat Selatan.
Representation history
Members of Parliament for Kepala Batas | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Parliament | Years | Member | Party | |
Constituency created | ||||
4th | 1974-1978 | Mohamed Sopiee Sheikh Ibrahim | BN | |
5th | 1978-1982 | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | ||
6th | 1982-1986 | |||
7th | 1986-1990 | |||
8th | 1990-1995 | |||
9th | 1995-1999 | |||
10th | 1999-2004 | |||
11th | 2004-2008 | |||
12th | 2008-2013 | |||
13th | 2013-present | Reezal Merican Naina Merican |
Election results
Malaysian general election, 2013 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Reezal Merican Naina Merican | 25,128 | 54.53 | - 11.25 | ||||
PAS | Afnan Hamimi Taib Azamudden | 20,952 | 45.47 | + 11.25 | ||||
Total valid votes | 46,080 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 585 | |||||||
Unreturned ballots | 75 | |||||||
Turnout | 46,740 | 90.52 | ||||||
Registered electors | 51,635 | |||||||
Majority | 4,176 | 9.06 | ||||||
BN hold | Swing | |||||||
Source(s) "Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 173/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-10. "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 214/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-10. |
Malaysian general election, 2008 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | 23,445 | 65.78 | - 11.94 | ||||
PAS | Subri Md. Arshad | 12,199 | 34.22 | + 11.94 | ||||
Total valid votes | 35,644 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 634 | |||||||
Unreturned ballots | 50 | |||||||
Turnout | 36,328 | 84.45 | ||||||
Registered electors | 43,019 | |||||||
Majority | 11,246 | 31.56 | ||||||
BN hold | Swing |
Malaysian general election, 2004 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | 25,403 | 77.72 | + 8.32 | ||||
PAS | Abd Khalid Rasid | 7,281 | 22.28 | - 8.32 | ||||
Total valid votes | 32,684 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 672 | |||||||
Unreturned ballots | ||||||||
Turnout | 33,356 | 84.19 | ||||||
Registered electors | 39,619 | |||||||
Majority | 18,122 | 55.44 | ||||||
BN hold | Swing |
Malaysian general election, 1999 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | 19,985 | 69.40 | - 13.77 | ||||
PAS | Abd Khalid Rasid | 8,810 | 30.60 | + 30.60 | ||||
Total valid votes | 28,795 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 618 | |||||||
Unreturned ballots | 64 | |||||||
Turnout | 29,477 | 81.39 | ||||||
Registered electors | 36,180 | |||||||
Majority | 11,175 | 38.80 | ||||||
BN hold | Swing |
Malaysian general election, 1995 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | 22,521 | 82.77 | + 12.42 | ||||
S46 | Naser Mohd. Razi | 4,687 | 17.23 | - 12.42 | ||||
Total valid votes | 27,208 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 1,093 | |||||||
Unreturned ballots | 31 | |||||||
Turnout | 28,332 | 78.47 | ||||||
Registered electors | 36,105 | |||||||
Majority | 17,834 | 65.54 | ||||||
BN hold | Swing |
Malaysian general election, 1990 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | 17,025 | 70.35 | + 1.02 | ||||
S46 | Ahmad Awang | 7,174 | 29.65 | + 29.65 | ||||
Total valid votes | 24,199 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 732 | |||||||
Unreturned ballots | ||||||||
Turnout | 24,931 | 80.25 | ||||||
Registered electors | 31,066 | |||||||
Majority | 9,851 | 40.70 | ||||||
BN hold | Swing |
Malaysian general election, 1986 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | 15,463 | 69.33 | |||||
PAS | Ahmad Hasan Salahuddin | 6,841 | 30.67 | |||||
Total valid votes | 22,304 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 596 | |||||||
Unreturned ballots | ||||||||
Turnout | 22,900 | 75.81 | ||||||
Registered electors | 30,209 | |||||||
Majority | 8,622 | 38.66 | ||||||
BN hold | Swing |
Malaysian general election, 1982 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | 16,759 | 68.51 | |||||
PAS | Mohamad Sabu | 4,115 | 16.82 | |||||
DAP | Khoo Siew Hoe | 3,589 | 14.67 | |||||
Total valid votes | 24,463 | 100.00 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 814 | |||||||
Unreturned ballots | ||||||||
Turnout | 25,277 | 80.29 | ||||||
Registered electors | 31,481 | |||||||
Majority | 12,644 | |||||||
BN hold | Swing |
Malaysian general election, 1978 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
BN | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | |||||||
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Total valid votes | 100.00 | |||||||
Total rejected ballots | ||||||||
Unreturned ballots | ||||||||
Turnout | ||||||||
Registered electors | 26,269 | |||||||
Majority | 5,029 | |||||||
BN hold | Swing |
Malaysian general election, 1974 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||||
On the nomination day, Mohamed Sopiee Sheikh Ibrahim won uncontested. | ||||||||
BN | Mohamed Sopiee Sheikh Ibrahim | |||||||
Total valid votes | 100.00 | |||||||
Total rejected ballots | ||||||||
Unreturned ballots | ||||||||
Turnout | ||||||||
Registered electors | 22,843 | |||||||
Majority | ||||||||
This was a new constituency created. |
References
- "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya". Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
- ↑ "Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Polling Districts and Polling Centres for the Federal Constituencies and State Constituencies of the States of Malaya [P.U. (B) 197/2016]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 29 April 2016. Retrieved 2016-06-19.